Narcissistic abuse is a form of emotional and psychological abuse inflicted by individuals with narcissistic traits. It can feel overwhelming and isolating, leaving victims unsure of where to turn. Narcissistic abuse occurs when individuals with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) exhibit abusive patterns such as manipulation and mistreatment, arising from their inflated sense of self and lack of empathy. It often occurs in relationships where one person seeks control and power over the other, leading to emotional pain and long-term harm.
Whether it stems from a narcissistic parent, partner, or other family members, this type of abuse can leave victims trapped in a cycle of manipulation, self-doubt, and low self-esteem. If this sounds familiar, know that you are not alone. Recognizing abuse is the first step toward healing, and with the help of a licensed therapist, recovery is possible.
People with narcissistic tendencies can exhibit traits such as a heightened sense of self-importance, a need for constant admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. It is not your fault if someone in your life uses these behaviours to manipulate or harm you. This type of abuse typically involves emotional manipulation, psychological abuse, and controlling behaviours designed to undermine the victim’s sense of self-worth.
Narcissistic behaviour includes tactics like gaslighting, the silent treatment, emotional blackmail, and other abusive behaviours to maintain control over their victims. These actions are not reflections of who you are but rather of the abuser’s need for control. Over time, the effects of abuse can manifest as post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and other mental health issues. Healing takes time, but it is entirely possible with the right support and care.
The Narcissistic Abuse Cycle
The narcissistic abuse cycle is a repetitive pattern that occurs in an abusive relationship. Understanding this cycle can help victims identify what they are experiencing and seek help. The cycle of narcissistic abuse consists of four main phases:
1. Idealization
In the beginning of a narcissistic relationship, the narcissistic abuser showers the victim with love, praise, and attention. This phase is often referred to as “love bombing.” The victim may feel as though they are in a perfect romantic relationship or healthy relationship at this stage.
2. Devaluation
Once the victim becomes emotionally dependent, the abusive behaviour begins. The narcissistic person may use verbal abuse, silent treatment, and emotional blackmail tactics to belittle and control the victim. Manipulative tactics like gaslighting can cause victims to question their own emotions and reality, leading to emotional turmoil and self-doubt.
3. Discard
In this phase, the narcissistic abuser may abandon or distance themselves from the victim, often blaming the victim for the breakdown of the relationship. This can leave the victim feeling emotionally abandoned, with a shattered self-esteem and heightened sense of confusion.
4. Hoovering
The narcissistic person may try to draw the victim back into the toxic relationship through emotional manipulation. They might make false promises, apologies, or act as though they’ve changed. This restarts the cycle, leaving victims trapped in an ongoing pattern of abuse.
Recognizing the Signs of Narcissistic Abuse
Recognizing abuse is essential for breaking free from the cycle. Common signs of narcissistic abuse include:
- Constant emotional manipulation and psychological abuse
- Verbal abuse, such as insults, blame, and put-downs
- Controlling behaviours that limit freedom or isolate victims from family members
- The use of silent treatment or emotional blackmail to punish the victim
- A noticeable decline in self-esteem, self-worth, and well-being
- Emotional pain, stress hormones, and physical symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, or nausea
If you are experiencing narcissistic abuse, it is important to reach out to a mental health professional or support resources like the National Domestic Violence Hotline for guidance and safety.
The Effects of Narcissistic Abuse
The effects of abuse can be severe and long-lasting, impacting mental health, emotional well-being, and future relationships. Those who have experienced abuse often face profound emotional and psychological impacts, leading to severe mental health issues like depression and anxiety. Victims of narcissistic abuse often experience:
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): The emotional pain and trauma can lead to recurring flashbacks, anxiety, and depression.
- Low self-esteem and self-worth: Abuse erodes the victim’s sense of confidence and value.
- Impact on mental health: Emotional dependency, heightened stress, and even substance abuse may arise as coping mechanisms.
- Difficulty forming healthy relationships: Victims may struggle to trust others and fear further harm or manipulation.
It is crucial to address these effects with the help of a licensed therapist who understands the complexities of narcissistic abuse recovery.
How to Begin Narcissistic Abuse Recovery
Recovery from narcissistic abuse takes time, self-compassion, and professional support. Here are steps to begin healing:
1. Seek Professional Help
Working with a mental health professional who specialises in trauma and emotional abuse can provide the tools and guidance needed for recovery. Therapy can help you rebuild self-esteem, process emotional pain, and develop healthier coping strategies.
2. Establish Boundaries
If you are dealing with a narcissistic partner, narcissistic parent, or other narcissistic individuals, setting clear and firm boundaries is key to protecting your emotional well-being.
3. Practice Self-Care
Self-care is vital during the healing process. Engage in activities that bring you joy, focus on your well-being, and reconnect with your own emotions.
4. Recognize Your Strength
Acknowledging your experiences and taking steps to heal are acts of courage. Recognizing narcissistic abuse and seeking help is a powerful step toward reclaiming your life.
Meet Mihaela Iacob, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
At Creating Connection, Mihaela Iacob, a registered psychotherapist (qualifying) and Certified Narcissistic Abuse Recovery Specialist, specializes in abuse recovery, helping clients heal from the emotional and psychological impacts of narcissistic relationships.
With experience supporting individuals facing trauma, personality disorders, and relationship difficulties, Mihaela uses evidence-based approaches such as CBT, EMDR, and Brainspotting to address the unique challenges of recovering from narcissistic abuse. She creates a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can explore your experiences, feel validated, and regain your sense of self-worth. If you’re ready to take the first step toward healing, book an appointment with Mihaela today.
Begin Your Narcissistic Abuse Recovery Today
At Creating Connection, we understand the deep emotional turmoil caused by narcissistic abuse. Whether you are recovering from a narcissistic relationship or dealing with a narcissistic parent, our licensed therapists are here to support you. Through compassionate therapy, we help you break free from the abuse cycle, rebuild your self-esteem, and take steps toward a healthier future.
You don’t have to navigate this journey alone. Reach out to book a free consultation with a licensed therapist at Creating Connection. Together, we can work toward healing, growth, and recovery from narcissistic abuse.